Chicago Manual of Style

 

Book (One Author)

  Footnote

     1. Thomas A. Langford, Practical Divinity: Theology in the Wesleyan Tradition (Nashville: Abingdon, 1983), 213.

  Bibliography

Langford, Thomas A. Practical Divinity: Theology in the Wesleyan Tradition. Nashville: Abingdon, 1983.

  In Text

(Langford 1983, 22)

 

 

Book (Two Authors)

  Footnote

     2. Hubert L. Dreyfus and Paul Rabinow, Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics, 2nd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983), 23.

  Bibliography

Dreyfus, Hubert L., and Paul Rabinow. Michel Foucault: Beyond Structuralism and Hermeneutics. 2nd ed. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983.

  In Text

(Dreyfus and Rabinow 1983)

 

 

Book (More than Three Authors)

  Footnote

     3. Mary Jones et al., A History of the World (Bellingham: From the Beginning Press, 2000), 243.

  Bibliography

Jones, Mary, Frank Smith, Alex Jackson and Sarah Pope.  A History of the World.  Bellingham: From the Beginning Press, 2000.

  In Text

(Jones et al. 2000, 243)

 

 

Chapter in a Book

  Footnote

     4. Anne Card, “Religion and Feminism,” in Religion, Feminism, and the Family, ed. Mary Leeuwen, 11-32 (Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1996), 30.

  Bibliography

Card, Anne. “Religion and Feminism.” In Religion, Feminism, and the Family, edited by Mary Leeuwen, 11-32. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 1996.

  In Text

(Card 1996, 11)

 

 

Translator with a translator

  Footnote

     5. Theodor W. Adorno, The Complete Correspondence, trans. Nicholas Walker (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999), 22.

  Bibliography

Adorno, Theodor W. The Complete Correspondence. Translated by Nicholas Walker. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.

  In Text

(Theodor 1999, 65)


 

Editor with an author

  Footnote

     6. Theodor W. Adorno, The Complete Correspondence, ed. Hernri Lonitz (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999), 23.

  Bibliography

Adorno, Theodor W. The Complete Correspondence. Edited by Hernri Lonitz. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.

  In Text

(Theodor 1999, 65)

 

 

Book (Editor)

  Footnote

     7. Ori Z. Soltes, ed., Georiga: Art and Civilization through the Ages (London: Philip Wilson, 1999), 280.

  Bibliography

Soltes, Ori Z., ed. Georiga: Art and Civilization through the Ages. London: Philip Wilson, 1999.

  In Text

(Theodor 1999, 65)

 

 

Book Review

 

  Footnote

     8. Allan Gibbard, review of The Source of Normativity, by Christian M. Korsgaard, Ethics 110, no. 1 (1999): 140.

  Bibliography

Gibbard, Allan. “Morality in Living.” Review of The Source of Normativity, by Christian M. Korsgaard. Ethics 110, no. 1 (1999): 140-64.

  In Text

(Gibbard 1999)

 

 

Journals

 

  Footnote

     9. Frank Baker, "Unfolding John Wesley: a survey of twenty years' studies in Wesley's thought," QR 1 (1980): 45.

  Bibliography

Baker, Frank. "Unfolding John Wesley: a survey of twenty years' studies in Wesley's thought." Quarterly Review 1 (1980): 44-58.

  In Text

(Baker 1980, 45)

 

 

Multivolume Set

 

  Footnote

     10. James L. Crenshaw, Joel: a new translation and commentary, vol. 24C, The Anchor Bible (New York: Doubleday, 1995), 50.

  Bibliography

Crenshaw, James L. Joel: a new translation and commentary. Vol. 24C, The Anchor Bible. New York: Doubleday, 1995.

  In Text

 (Crenshaw 1995, 80)

 

 

Scripture

 

  Footnote

      11. Mt 7:1-5, 13:14 (New Revised Standard Version)

  Bibliography

 Not usually put in

  In Text

 (Mt 7:1-5)


 

Encyclopedia

 

  Footnote

     12. Nolan B. Harmon, ed., Encyclopedia of World Methodism (Nashville: United Methodist Publishing House, 1974), s.v. "Cushman, Robert Earl," by Laura Kim.

   [Note: s.v. stands for sub verbo, meaning “under the word.”]

 

  Bibliography

Harmon, Nolan B., ed. Encyclopedia of World Methodism. Nashville: United Methodist Publishing House, 1974, s.v. "Cushman, Robert Earl," by Laura Kim.

  In Text

 (Harmon 1974, 18)

 

 

Website

 

  Footnote

     13. Hugh Elton, "Byzantine Warfare," Warfare in the Ancient World, 4 April, 1999, http://shakti.trincoll.edu/~helton/army.html (accessed 4 April, 2000).

  Bibliography

Elton, Hugh. "Byzantine Warfare." Warfare in the Ancient World, 4 April 1999. http://shakti.trincoll.edu/~helton/army.html (accessed 4 April, 2000).

  In Text

(Elton 1999)

 

 

CD-ROM

 

  Footnote

     14. George MacDonald, At the Back of the North Wind, In Master Christian Library, version 6 [CD-ROM] (Albany, Oregon: AGES Software, 1996).

  Bibliography

MacDonald, George. At the Back of the North Wind. In Master Christian Library. Version 6. CD-ROM. Albany, Oregon: AGES Software, 1996.

  In Text

 (MacDonald 1996, 9)

 

 

Second Citation

When reference to the same work follow immediately, with no intervening references.

  Footnote

     15. Ibid. (Refer to the same page as previous footnote)

 

     16. Ibid., 54. (Refer to a different page of the same book as previous footnote)

 

 

Shortened Reference

When the work that has already been cited in full form, but not in immediately preceding.

  Footnote

     17. Jennings, 125.

 

     18. Jennings, Beyond Theism, 13. (Add the title only if more than one work by the same author is cited.